Seminar Reveals Changing Landscape of Cyber Fraud: Smishing, Phishing, and SIM Swap

Exploring the World of Cyber Fraud and Forensic Analysis: Insights from ICAI Dubai Chapter Seminar

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) Dubai Chapter recently hosted a thought-provoking seminar on the topic of “Approach to Forensic & Frauds,” shedding light on the ever-evolving world of cyber fraud and forensic analysis. The event, which took place on Monday, drew in members of the business community and the vibrant Indian diaspora in the UAE.

The seminar featured two distinguished speakers, Aldrin Gerard Earl, Senior Manager of Fraud Risk Management at Bank of Baroda, and CA Arpit Kabra, a forensic expert. Earl kicked off the event by delving into the psychology of fraud and introducing the Fraud Diamond Theory, which highlights the key factors contributing to fraudulent behavior. He emphasized the importance of understanding these psychological elements for effective fraud prevention.

The discussion then turned to various cyber fraud techniques, including smishing, phishing, vishing, and SIM swap fraud. These techniques exploit vulnerabilities in digital platforms to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information or gaining unauthorized access to their accounts. The speakers highlighted the surge in identity theft cases post-pandemic and stressed the importance of multi-factor authentication and continuous monitoring of digital transactions to combat these threats.

One of the key topics of discussion was Business Email Compromise (BEC), a sophisticated scam targeting businesses through personalized emails. The speakers detailed the nature of BEC attacks and emphasized the need for vigilance to detect and prevent such scams.

The seminar also touched upon high-profile fraud cases across different industries, illustrating the diverse nature of fraud and the constant need for improved security measures. Kabra introduced the role of artificial intelligence in forensic analysis, highlighting how AI techniques can enhance fraud detection and prevention.

The event concluded with a discussion on financial statement fraud, emphasizing the importance of thorough audits and skepticism when reviewing financial statements. The speakers also discussed the importance of recognizing red flags that may indicate fraudulent activity and highlighted the use of tools like Power Query in forensic analysis.

Overall, the seminar underscored the need for continuous education and adaptation in the face of evolving fraud techniques. The event was attended by prominent figures, including the Chairman of ICAI, Mr. Rajesh Somani, diplomats, members of the business community in the UAE, and the Indian Diaspora.

By, Vinod Kumar, Dubai